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criminal_bills_assessment_manual [2018/04/01 19:02] frescom |
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not seem to justify the disallowance of any routine letter written, or any routine telephone call, other than | not seem to justify the disallowance of any routine letter written, or any routine telephone call, other than | ||
abortive calls which the last sentence expressly excludes.” | abortive calls which the last sentence expressly excludes.” | ||
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19. Where a message is left (even if a voicemail) the routine rate should be allowed provided this | 19. Where a message is left (even if a voicemail) the routine rate should be allowed provided this | ||
constitutes an attempt to progress the case. | constitutes an attempt to progress the case. | ||
E-mails | E-mails | ||
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20. Where an e-mail is sent instead of a letter then it can be allowed as a letter on normal principles. | 20. Where an e-mail is sent instead of a letter then it can be allowed as a letter on normal principles. | ||
A printout of the e-mail must be kept on file. No separate claim can be made for sending a hard copy as | A printout of the e-mail must be kept on file. No separate claim can be made for sending a hard copy as | ||
no extra preparation time is involved. Evidence of all e-mail communication should be retained on file. | no extra preparation time is involved. Evidence of all e-mail communication should be retained on file. | ||
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21. As with the above paragraph 9, an email of substantial length may be claimed at the preparation | 21. As with the above paragraph 9, an email of substantial length may be claimed at the preparation | ||
rate, if it is reasonable. | rate, if it is reasonable. | ||
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22. Internal e-mail communication within a Provider should be treated as an overhead, except where | 22. Internal e-mail communication within a Provider should be treated as an overhead, except where | ||
it forms part of case preparation e.g. sending a note for advocate via e-mail. Routine e-mails received | it forms part of case preparation e.g. sending a note for advocate via e-mail. Routine e-mails received | ||
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more than one recipient, i.e. only one item may be claimed for. | more than one recipient, i.e. only one item may be claimed for. | ||
Text Messages | Text Messages | ||
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23. If a text message is sent instead of making a routine telephone call, the text may be claimed as a | 23. If a text message is sent instead of making a routine telephone call, the text may be claimed as a | ||
routine call, provided that the reason for using text instead of the telephone is justified on file and the | routine call, provided that the reason for using text instead of the telephone is justified on file and the | ||
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routine letter or call. | routine letter or call. | ||
Faxes | Faxes | ||
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24. Where a letter is sent by fax or attached to an email then it is claimable on normal principles. | 24. Where a letter is sent by fax or attached to an email then it is claimable on normal principles. | ||
However, no separate claim can be made for the subsequent hard copy of the letter as there has been | However, no separate claim can be made for the subsequent hard copy of the letter as there has been | ||
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3.9 Travel and Waiting | 3.9 Travel and Waiting | ||
General | General | ||
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Criminal Bills Assessment Manual – Version 4– July 2017 22 | Criminal Bills Assessment Manual – Version 4– July 2017 22 | ||
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1. Travel or waiting cannot be claimed separately if the case is undertaken in a designated area | 1. Travel or waiting cannot be claimed separately if the case is undertaken in a designated area | ||
(10.85, of the SCC Specification). | (10.85, of the SCC Specification). | ||
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2. Police Station Fixed Fees usually include an element of travel and waiting as part of the fees. | 2. Police Station Fixed Fees usually include an element of travel and waiting as part of the fees. | ||
Travel and waiting time would therefore only be remunerated separate to the fee in exceptional claims. | Travel and waiting time would therefore only be remunerated separate to the fee in exceptional claims. | ||
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3. Where a solicitor deals with more than one case on the same day, travelling and waiting time and | 3. Where a solicitor deals with more than one case on the same day, travelling and waiting time and | ||
travel disbursements should be apportioned appropriately between each case provided that there is no | travel disbursements should be apportioned appropriately between each case provided that there is no | ||
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where applicable. | where applicable. | ||
Travel | Travel | ||
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4. Whenever travel time is incurred, the Assessor should consider whether it was reasonable for the | 4. Whenever travel time is incurred, the Assessor should consider whether it was reasonable for the | ||
journey to be made and whether the time claimed for that journey is reasonable. There is an expectation | journey to be made and whether the time claimed for that journey is reasonable. There is an expectation | ||
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in making the journey by public transport, provided that public transport is available and is reasonably | in making the journey by public transport, provided that public transport is available and is reasonably | ||
convenient, having regard to the relevant circumstances in each case;” | convenient, having regard to the relevant circumstances in each case;” | ||
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5. Both the costs of the disbursement, and the time taken at the profit cost travel rate, should be | 5. Both the costs of the disbursement, and the time taken at the profit cost travel rate, should be | ||
taken into consideration. Where applicable, and travel time is claimable, both elements need to be borne | taken into consideration. Where applicable, and travel time is claimable, both elements need to be borne | ||
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the fund of the former might be greater in the particular circumstances if one adds in the extra time the | the fund of the former might be greater in the particular circumstances if one adds in the extra time the | ||
journey will take at the hourly travelling time rate. | journey will take at the hourly travelling time rate. | ||
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6. First class travel may be claimed, but only where it is explicitly proven to be the most economical | 6. First class travel may be claimed, but only where it is explicitly proven to be the most economical | ||
fare available at the time and the appropriate evidence is retained on file. | fare available at the time and the appropriate evidence is retained on file. | ||
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7. The contract does not prevent the solicitor from travelling to attend on counsel, experts, | 7. The contract does not prevent the solicitor from travelling to attend on counsel, experts, | ||
witnesses or site inspections where it is appropriate to do so. The contract is primarily concerned with | witnesses or site inspections where it is appropriate to do so. The contract is primarily concerned with | ||
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could be referred to a more local contractor. It is unlikely to be reasonable for a Provider to claim for | could be referred to a more local contractor. It is unlikely to be reasonable for a Provider to claim for | ||
travel for more than one hour each way. | travel for more than one hour each way. | ||
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8. However, it may be reasonable to accept instructions from a more distant client where: | 8. However, it may be reasonable to accept instructions from a more distant client where: | ||
a) There is no other more local contractor available. | a) There is no other more local contractor available. | ||
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d) The local court or the remand centre where the client is located is more than one hour’s | d) The local court or the remand centre where the client is located is more than one hour’s | ||
travelling time away. | travelling time away. | ||
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9. The greater the distance the greater the justification which will be required. | 9. The greater the distance the greater the justification which will be required. | ||
Criminal Bills Assessment Manual – Version 4– July 2017 23 | Criminal Bills Assessment Manual – Version 4– July 2017 23 | ||
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10. The reason for accepting instructions and or making the journey when the client is at a distance | 10. The reason for accepting instructions and or making the journey when the client is at a distance | ||
should be noted and kept on the file. | should be noted and kept on the file. | ||
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11. The amount allowed in respect of reasonable travel should reflect the full cost and time spent on | 11. The amount allowed in respect of reasonable travel should reflect the full cost and time spent on | ||
each journey. Reference should be made to the PoP CRIMLA 33 see: | each journey. Reference should be made to the PoP CRIMLA 33 see: | ||
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evidence should refer to the particular journey, the date of the journey, the class of fare, the price of the | evidence should refer to the particular journey, the date of the journey, the class of fare, the price of the | ||
disbursement, and the case concerned. | disbursement, and the case concerned. | ||
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25. The cost of travel by air may only be allowed if there is no reasonable alternative and the class of | 25. The cost of travel by air may only be allowed if there is no reasonable alternative and the class of | ||
fare is reasonable in all the circumstances, or if air travel is more economical taking into account the time | fare is reasonable in all the circumstances, or if air travel is more economical taking into account the time | ||
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transport should be allowed. | transport should be allowed. | ||
Waiting | Waiting | ||
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26. A solicitor may have very little control over the amount of time spent waiting at court for the case | 26. A solicitor may have very little control over the amount of time spent waiting at court for the case | ||
to be called. The Assessor should only disallow this element of a claim if it appears excessive i.e. in | to be called. The Assessor should only disallow this element of a claim if it appears excessive i.e. in | ||
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excess of 20 units (2 hours) as a rough guide. A note must be included on the file to outline why any | excess of 20 units (2 hours) as a rough guide. A note must be included on the file to outline why any | ||
excessive waiting time has been claimed. | excessive waiting time has been claimed. | ||
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27. A solicitor cannot claim as waiting time the period spent at court over the luncheon adjournment | 27. A solicitor cannot claim as waiting time the period spent at court over the luncheon adjournment | ||
R -v- Varney - The Taxing Compendium – | R -v- Varney - The Taxing Compendium – | ||
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conferences with counsel, it should not be treated as time during which a solicitor would expect to be | conferences with counsel, it should not be treated as time during which a solicitor would expect to be | ||
working and for which he would make a charge to his client.” | working and for which he would make a charge to his client.” | ||
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28. This time may be used to undertake preparation work which may be remunerated according to | 28. This time may be used to undertake preparation work which may be remunerated according to | ||
the usual principles i.e. reasonableness. | the usual principles i.e. reasonableness. | ||
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29. If the solicitor attends on the client or counsel during waiting time then this should be claimed as | 29. If the solicitor attends on the client or counsel during waiting time then this should be claimed as | ||
attendance and care should be exercised to ensure that there is no double claiming. It would not be | attendance and care should be exercised to ensure that there is no double claiming. It would not be | ||
reasonable for a solicitor to claim waiting time, plus a separate attendance. | reasonable for a solicitor to claim waiting time, plus a separate attendance. | ||
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30. Courts may “double list” trial hearings to ensure that court time is used efficiently. If a case is | 30. Courts may “double list” trial hearings to ensure that court time is used efficiently. If a case is | ||
“stood out” at the last minute due to a re-listing, the waiting time incurred should normally be allowed as | “stood out” at the last minute due to a re-listing, the waiting time incurred should normally be allowed as | ||
the solicitor is not responsible for the double listing. | the solicitor is not responsible for the double listing. | ||
Overnight Expenses | Overnight Expenses | ||
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31. The cost of overnight accommodation should only be allowed if the Assessor is satisfied that an | 31. The cost of overnight accommodation should only be allowed if the Assessor is satisfied that an | ||
attendance at a distance is justified and that the need for an overnight stay is justified. Even if it is | attendance at a distance is justified and that the need for an overnight stay is justified. Even if it is | ||
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at some stage in the case. Reference should be made to the PoP CRIMLA 31 see: | at some stage in the case. Reference should be made to the PoP CRIMLA 31 see: | ||
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/legal-aid-points-of-principle-of-general-importance-pop | https://www.gov.uk/guidance/legal-aid-points-of-principle-of-general-importance-pop | ||
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32. Where overnight expenditure can be reasonably justified (with receipts), taking into consideration | 32. Where overnight expenditure can be reasonably justified (with receipts), taking into consideration | ||
all circumstances of the case, the following/rates will apply: | all circumstances of the case, the following/rates will apply: | ||
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Overnight (other than at a hotel) Up to £25 per night | Overnight (other than at a hotel) Up to £25 per night | ||
Congestion Charging and Toll Roads | Congestion Charging and Toll Roads | ||
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33. Where a solicitor’s usual daily commute triggers the Congestions Charge that charge should not | 33. Where a solicitor’s usual daily commute triggers the Congestions Charge that charge should not | ||
be claimed on work done in relation to a case. | be claimed on work done in relation to a case. | ||
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34. A fee-earner who has driven into the zone (who does not normally do so) within charging hours | 34. A fee-earner who has driven into the zone (who does not normally do so) within charging hours | ||
and specifically for the purposes of a case may claim for the Congestion Charge. Whenever the charge | and specifically for the purposes of a case may claim for the Congestion Charge. Whenever the charge |